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What Are The Symptoms Of Galactosemia?

Galactosemia is a genetic condition which can be life-threatening if a strict diet excluding milk and milk-based products isn’t followed.

Many people have not heard of Galactosemia as it is a condition which only affects approximately 1 in every 60,000 infants. There is a lot of nutritional information to learn in order to keep your child safe.

You must get into the habit of reading labels and teach your child to do the same

There are several different common symptoms of Galactosemia:

Cirrhosis of the liver

Enlarged liver

Cataracts

Mental retardation

Neonatal death

Vomiting

Diarrhea

Jaundice

Poor weight gain

Failure to thrive or grow properly

Malnutrition

At birth, there are typically no symptoms at first. Galactosemia is typically discovered with a routine blood test when a blood sample is taken from the heel of the child in the first week of their life. With Galactosemia, the child is unable to properly metabolize galactose. When galactose is unable to be broken down, it builds up in the child’s system and becomes toxic. The body will then produce abnormal chemicals, which causes symptoms seen in infants who go untreated.

It’s important to know exactly what your child can and cannot eat and to eventually teach your children to follow his or her specific diet and to read labels. You will need to notify friends and family members regarding your child’s specific dietary needs and will likely need to make an appointment as well as provide information to teachers and other school officials regarding your child’s medical issues.

Be on the lookout for other complications to develop with Galactosemia even if your child is following a strict diet. When your liver is not working properly, many different things can go wrong with your body overall. It’s important for your child to learn the important of their restricted diet and to understand that making the wrong dietary choice may be fatal.

Provide your child with a medical alert bracelet to wear at all times in case of emergency. Make yourself available to answer questions or speak with teachers and parents of friends. If you want your child to live a relatively normal life going on school trips or sleeping over at friend’s houses, it’s important to make sure that everyone involved understands about their dietary needs. You will have to make sure that the proper snacks and food are available to your child at all times. Avoid allowing your child to eat without your guidance until he or she is old enough to make the right decisions regarding the food they eat.

Tags: childhood disease, children, Galactosemia, genetic disease, hereditary disease, liver, liver disease, liver problems

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